Academic Journal

Potential for Antigen-Specific Tolerizing Immunotherapy in Systematic Lupus Erythematosus

Detalles Bibliográficos
Title: Potential for Antigen-Specific Tolerizing Immunotherapy in Systematic Lupus Erythematosus
Autores: Sean Robinson, Ranjeny Thomas
Fonte: Frontiers in Immunology, Vol 12 (2021)
Información do Publicador: Frontiers Media S.A., 2021.
Ano de Publicación: 2021
Colección: LCC:Immunologic diseases. Allergy
Subject Terms: systemic lupus erythematosis, tolerance, dendritic cells, antigen (Ag), immunotherapies and vaccines, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607
Descripción: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic complex systemic autoimmune disease characterized by multiple autoantibodies and clinical manifestations, with the potential to affect nearly every organ. SLE treatments, including corticosteroids and immunosuppressive drugs, have greatly increased survival rates, but there is no curative therapy and SLE management is limited by drug complications and toxicities. There is an obvious clinical need for safe, effective SLE treatments. A promising treatment avenue is to restore immunological tolerance to reduce inflammatory clinical manifestations of SLE. Indeed, recent clinical trials of low-dose IL-2 supplementation in SLE patients showed that in vivo expansion of regulatory T cells (Treg cells) is associated with dramatic but transient improvement in SLE disease markers and clinical manifestations. However, the Treg cells that expanded were short-lived and unstable. Alternatively, antigen-specific tolerance (ASIT) approaches that establish long-lived immunological tolerance could be deployed in the context of SLE. In this review, we discuss the potential benefits and challenges of nanoparticle ASIT approaches to induce prolonged immunological tolerance in SLE.
Tipo de documento: article
Descrición do Arquivo: electronic resource
Idioma: English
ISSN: 1664-3224
Relation: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2021.654701/full; https://doaj.org/toc/1664-3224
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.654701
URL de acceso: https://doaj.org/article/f74f270687bd4847a5553cfbaa71279a
Número de acceso: edsdoj.f74f270687bd4847a5553cfbaa71279a
Base de Datos: Directory of Open Access Journals
Descripción
ISSN:16643224
DOI:10.3389/fimmu.2021.654701